Electrical Product Safety Approvals, Australian Safety Testing, CE Testing and Approval

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CE Machinery Directive, Summary of New Requirements
Sun, 18 Jul 2010 21:20:03

New requirements on Machinery in Europe On December 29th 2009 a new Machinery Directive, 2006/42/EC, came into force in the EEA (EU + Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway) and Switzerland. Exporters of machinery to the states in this area should analyse the p...

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Expanded Environmental Capabilities
Mon, 12 Jul 2010 03:16:34

Austest Sydney and Melbourne have expanded their environmental test capabilities with new Salt Spray and Temperature/Humidity chambers. This testing is suitable for tropical country climate tests, AS/NZS 4601 and standards such as those relating to Taxi C...

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New ACMA PSTN and Cabling Standards for comment
Tue, 06 Jul 2010 01:15:27

Australias’ Communications Alliance Ltd invites public comment on the following two draft Standards: Analogue interworking and non-interference requirements for Customer Equipment for connection to the Public Switched Telephone Network (DR AS/CA S00...

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Travel Adaptor banned from sale
Mon, 05 Jul 2010 23:49:15

Australian and New Zealand importers should be careful when considering purchase and importation of travel adaptors for sale or distribution Austest and Harvest Labs have received numerous submissions from clients for testing and certification of travel a...

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Electrical Safety, Lighting and Energy Efficiency Accredited Testing Scope Extended
Mon, 28 Jun 2010 01:20:02

Austest Sydney is proud to announce the following additions to our accredited test scope covering safety testing of domestic and commercial electrical items, LED lighting, IP Testing and MEPS / Energy Efficiency: AS/NZS 60335 Part 2.2 Vacuum Cleaners and ...

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Electro-Magnetic Compatibility / Wireless

Emission Testing
Immunity Testing
Wireless
EMC Directive (Europe)
FCC (Federal Communications Commision) USA

Emission Testing

Austest provides EMC emissions test capabilities encompassing the majority of standards required for compliance with the ACMA's EMC framework and the regimes of other countries including CE Marking requirements for Europe and VCCI for Japan. Our scope of testing includes the following standards:

Product Family AS/NZS EN (CE)
ISM equipment CISPR11 55011
Spark ignition engines CISPR12 55012
Radio/TV/Audio/Video Equipment CISPR13 55013
Electrical motor-operated and thermal appliances CISPR14.1 55014-1
Lighting Equipment CISPR15 55015
Information Technology CISPR22 55022
Generic AS/NZS 61000.6.3 & AS/NZS 61000.6.4 EN 61000-6-3 & EN 61000-6-4
Arc welding equipment AS/NZS3652  
Equipment for Measurement, Control and Laboratory   EN 61326

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Immunity Testing

Apart from CE marking immunity test requirements detailed below, Austest performs testing to the following product family standards;

  • EN50130-4, Immunity Requirements for Alarm Systems
  • EN55014-2 Immunity requirement for Household Appliances, Electric Tools
  • EN55024, Immunity requirements for Information Technology Equip
  • EN55103-1, EMC Requirements, Emissions and Immunity for Audio, Video and Entertainment Lighting for Professional Use
  • EN61326, EMC Emissions and Immunity Requirements, Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control and Laboratory Use
  • EN61547, EMC Immunity for Lighting Equipment

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Wireless

Many devices such as Wireless Lan (802.11b/g) garage door openers and RKE require compliance with the ACMA's Radiocommunications Low Interference Potential Devices Class Licence. We perform testing for these devices in accordance with the following standards:

  • AS/NZS4268 Short range devices 9kHz – 30MHz
  • AS/NZS4268 Short range devices 25MHz – 25GHz
  • AS/NZS 4771 data transmission equipment operating in the 900 MHz, 2.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz bands and using spread spectrum modulation techniques
  • RFS29 Short range devices for New Zealand

Austest performs testing to the ACMA's Radiocommunications (Digital Cordless Communications Devices — DECT Devices) Standard 2007.

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EMC Directive

All products placed into service in the European Union (EU) must bear the CE mark. This indicates compliance with all technical directives applicable to that product or system. For most electrical or electronic apparatus this includes the EMC Directive.

The simplest way to demonstrate compliance with the protection requirements of the EMC Directive is by making a declaration of conformity to the appropriate harmonised standards.

A harmonised standard is a standard that has been formally accepted by the EU, and referenced in the EC Official Journal. These standards are generally drawn from IEC, CISPR or ETSI standards and are prefixed "EN".

Austest can provide test services to demonstrate compliance with most harmonised EMC standards for most product types. The harmonised standards usually require emissions and immunity tests to be performed on the product.

The most common emission tests required are conducted mains and radiated disturbances. Both tests require specialised equipment and procedures.

A recent additional requirement comes in the form of EN61000-3-2 and EN61000-3-3 which effectively mandate harmonics and flicker limits for all mains powered devices.

Austest performs testing to a range of harmonised standards that may be used to demonstrate compliance with the requirements of the EMC Directive.

The most commonly required immunity tests invoked by the harmonised standards are:

  • EN61000-4-2 Electrostatic Discharge
  • EN61000-4-3 Radiated field
  • EN61000-4-4 Electrical fast transients & bursts
  • EN61000-4-5 Surges
  • EN61000-4-6 Conducted RF immunity
  • EN61000-4-8 Magnetic Field Immunity
  • EN61000-4-11 AC supply dips and interruptions

Austest can provide testing to these and other immunity standards.

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FCC (Federal Communications Commission)

FCC Part 15: Covers the rules for the operation of unintentional, intentional or incidental radiators. Any electrical or electronic devices incorporating a digital circuitry operating with an oscillator or clock speed greater than 9kHz requires approval to this rule. Contains two Classes, A and B. Class A digital device: A digital device that is marketed for use in a commercial, industrial or business environment. Class B digital device: A digital device that is marketed for us in a residential environment notwithstanding use in commercial, business and industrial environments.

FCC Part 18: Applies to industrial, scientific, medical and domestic products that generate RF energy to perform work. Examples are devices such as a Microwave Oven or an Ultrasonic Cleaner, etc.

This document lays down technical limits and operational details for various devices and generally requires measurement methods in accordance with ANSIC63.4. However, for some types of digital devices a declaration of conformity to CISPR22 is acceptable.

Austest's EMC facilities are listed with the FCC for performing tests in accordance with part 15 and 18.

Note the FCC does not mandate immunity testing.

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